Blogger Aliaksandr Ihnatsiuk accused of promoting extremist activities, blackmail, and defamation

Ali­ak­san­dr Ihnat­siuk, a for­mer jour­nal­ist and blog­ger, was detained in July 2023. The press ser­vice of the Inte­ri­or Min­istry of Belarus has recent­ly dis­closed the charges against him.

Cur­rent­ly, the 52-year-old jour­nal­ist is detained in Baranavichy pre-tri­al deten­tion cen­ter and will soon face tri­al, accord­ing to BAJ.

Accord­ing to a post on the offi­cial Telegram chan­nel of the Inte­ri­or Min­istry of Belarus, Ihnat­siuk pro­mot­ed the activ­i­ties of an extrem­ist Telegram chan­nel whose admin­is­tra­tors are abroad. The min­istry also accus­es him of sys­tem­at­i­cal­ly dis­cred­it­ing state bod­ies and attempt­ing to get a job at extrem­ist inter­net media out­lets.

Addi­tion­al­ly, the accused alleged­ly made videos con­tain­ing dam­ag­ing infor­ma­tion about local busi­ness­men and extort­ed mon­ey from them, threat­en­ing to pub­lish these facts on the inter­net. Three res­i­dents of the Stolin dis­trict were affect­ed by the blogger’s activ­i­ties.

Ihnat­siuk was arrest­ed on 18 July 2023. A month lat­er, the Belaru­sian human rights com­mu­ni­ty rec­og­nized him as a polit­i­cal pris­on­er.

Ali­ak­san­dr Ihnat­siuk pub­lished the inde­pen­dent region­al news­pa­per Vech­erniy Stolin and served as its edi­tor-in-chief in the late 1990s and ear­ly 2000s.

In 2003, the news­pa­per was sus­pend­ed for three months by order of the then-Min­is­ter of Infor­ma­tion, Mikhail Pad­hainy, due to alleged vio­la­tions of the Law on Press and Oth­er Mass Media.

In Octo­ber 2003, Vech­erniy Stolin resumed pub­li­ca­tion. How­ev­er, in Decem­ber of the same year, the edi­tor, Ali­ak­san­dr Ihnat­siuk, was found guilty of insult­ing Uladz­imir Pashke­vich, the for­mer chair­man of the Stolin Dis­trict Exec­u­tive Com­mit­tee. As a result, Ihnat­siuk was fined $230 under Arti­cle 369 of the Crim­i­nal Code.

In Feb­ru­ary 2004, Ihnat­siuk received a warn­ing and anoth­er order to sus­pend the pub­li­ca­tion for three months by mail for alleged vio­la­tions of the mass media law.

The edi­to­r­i­al office was crit­i­cized for hav­ing adver­tis­ing mate­ri­als that exceed­ed 30% of the issue vol­ume, despite not being reg­is­tered as a spe­cial­ized mass media for adver­tis­ing mes­sages and mate­ri­als.

The news­pa­per faced a sec­ond law­suit due to changes in the publication’s theme and lan­guage with­out noti­fy­ing the reg­is­tra­tion author­i­ty in writ­ing. The warn­ing stat­ed that the news­pa­per had shift­ed its focus from busi­ness and leisure top­ics to mass pol­i­tics and had switched from using both Russ­ian and Belaru­sian lan­guages to only using Russ­ian.

As a result, the news­pa­per Vech­erniy Stolin was nev­er pub­lished again. Ali­ak­san­dr Ihnat­siuk cre­at­ed the web­site Pro Stolin and worked as a free­lance jour­nal­ist. He also engaged in blog­ging, mak­ing videos that he post­ed on the web­site, Tik­Tok, YouTube, and Insta­gram.

On Feb­ru­ary 13^th of this year, the Lenin­s­ki Dis­trict Court of Brest deemed the web­site stolin.bu and the per­son­al Vkon­tak­te page of the site’s edi­tor, Ali­ak­san­dr Ihnat­siuk, as ‘extrem­ist’. Three days lat­er, on Feb­ru­ary 16^th, the same court reaf­firmed the Stolin website’s ‘extrem­ist’ sta­tus.